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Thomas Hitoshi Pruiksma

author, poet, teacher, and performer

  • Books
    • THE KURAL: Tiruvalluvar’s Tirukkural
    • The Safety of Edges
    • Give, Eat, and Live: Poems of Avvaiyar
    • Body and Earth
    • A Feast for the Tongue
    • Juan Rulfo’s Pedro Páramo
    • Other Writings
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Interviews

To find interviews on specific books, use the buttons below:

The Kural The Safety of Edges

Body and Earth

In The Ashes With You: A Kural Conversation with Gareth Higgins

April 7, 2022

The Wealth and Wonder of Relatedness

With Gareth Higgins, storyteller and author of How Not to Be Afraid, I was delighted to speak about compassion, community, guilt, and the ripple effects of kindness as reflected in THE KURAL: Tiruvalluvar’s Tirukkural.

Here are a few highlights and where in the video you can find them:

  • How cherishing strangers connects with abundance. 5:32
  • The difference between difficulty and ruin. 13:55
  • “I will sit in the ashes with you.” 15:39
  • The shadow of guilt at never doing enough. 19:52
  • Timidity and sovereignty. 27:18
  • The ripple effects of kindness. 34:48
  • What it is to introduce a work of this kind to new people. 40:12

Gareth Higgins

Gareth Higgins was born in Belfast in 1975, grew up during the northern Ireland Troubles, and now lives in the US. He writes and speaks about the power of storytelling to shape our lives and world, peace and making justice, and how to take life seriously without believing your own propaganda. He has been involved in peace-building and violence reduction in northern Ireland and helping address the legacy of conflict, received a Ph.D. in Sociology from Queen’s University Belfast, and helped teach the world’s first graduate course in Reconciliation Studies at Trinity College Dublin. He also helped found the Wild Goose, New Story and Movies & Meaning festivals. Gareth leads retreats in North America and Ireland; and he founded The Porch Magazine.

Brian McLaren says Gareth’s new book How Not to Be Afraid is “a beautiful book,” Kathleen Norris says it’s “a necessary book,” and Micky ScottBey Jones says it’s “a much-needed resource for skill-building through our fear and trauma, so that we might create the belonging and communities we desire.”

http://www.garethhiggins.net/


Here are the verses we talked about, in both English and Tamil:

83
The life that cherishes strangers each day
Never falls upon ruin

வருவிருந்து வைகலும் ஓம்புவான் வாழ்க்கை
பருவந்து பாழ்படுதல் இன்று

82
With a guest at the door it is not worth eating
Even the nectar of the gods

இருந்தோம்பி இல்வாழ்வ தெல்லாம் விருந்தோம்பி
வேளாண்மை செய்தற் பொருட்டு

87
We cannot foretell the good of offering—it rests
On the nature of each guest

இனைத்துணைத் தென்பதொன் றில்லை விருந்தின்
துணைத்துணை வேள்விப் பயன்

From chapter 9, “Hospitality.”

Translated from the Tamil by Thomas Hitoshi Pruiksma
THE KURAL: Tiruvalluvar’s Tirukkural
Beacon Press, Boston

More about the book
I’d like a copy!

Strength Overflowing: A Kural Conversation with Dr. Raymond Wise

March 28, 2022

On Being Guided by Purpose

With fourth-generation gospel musician, composer, educator, and performer extraordinaire, Dr. Raymond Wise, I was honored to discuss spirit, purpose, and the inner sources of strength as reflected in THE KURAL: Tiruvalluvar’s Tirukkural.

Here are a few highlights and where in the video you can find them:

  • Energy and spirit. 4:36
  • Being guided toward purpose. 7:44
  • What no one can take away from you. 9:11
  • Looking to the heights. 13:02
  • Inner strength and outer strength. 16:03
  • Commonality and connection between different world traditions. 19:21

Dr. Raymond Wise

Raymond Wise, Ph. D., a native of Baltimore, Md., began his musical career at the age of three, singing gospel music with his family singing group “The Wise Singers.” Professor Wise earned a B.F.A. in Music from Denison University (Granville, Ohio). He did additional studies in Opera, Art, and German at the Institute for European Studies in Vienna, Austria, and in African-American History, Music, and Dance at San Francisco State University in San Francisco, California.

He completed an apprenticeship in the business and recording of Gospel Music with the Walter Hawkins Corporation in Oakland, California. Professor Wise earned a Masters in Music Education, Ohio Teacher’s Certification, and Doctorate in Music Education from The Ohio State University, with a dissertation titled Defining African American Gospel Music by Tracing its Historical and Musical Development from 1900 to 2000.

Professor Wise currently serves on the faculty of Indiana University in Bloomington, Indiana, where he serves as Professor of Practice in the African American African Diaspora Studies department and instructs courses in African American music. He is the associate director of the African American Arts Institute, an IU division devoted to the perpetuation and performance of African American music and art. Wise conducts the African American Choral Ensemble. He has also served on the faculties of The Ohio State University, Denison University, and Trinity Lutheran Seminary.

Faculty page at Indiana University

Raise Productions


Here are the verses we talked about, in both English and Tamil:

591
One who has has energy—without it
What does one have

உடையர் எனப்படுவ தூக்கம் அஃதில்லார்
உடைய துடையரோ மற்று

596
Let thought aspire to the heights—even
Unachieved it achieves

உள்ளுவ தெல்லாம் உயர்வுள்ளல் மற்றது
தள்ளினுந் தள்ளாமை நீர்த்து

599
Even the elephant immense and sharp-tusked
Fears the tiger’s attack

பரியது கூர்ங்கோட்ட தாயினும் யானை
வெரூஉம் புலிதாக் குறின்

600
Strength within is strength overflowing—those
Without it are trees not men

உரமொருவற் குள்ள வெறுக்கைஅஃ தில்லார்
மரம்மக்க ளாதலே வேறு

From chapter 60, “Having Energy.”

Translated from the Tamil by Thomas Hitoshi Pruiksma
THE KURAL: Tiruvalluvar’s Tirukkural
Beacon Press, Boston

More about the book
I’d like a copy!

Pouring Yourself Out Like Wine: A Kural Conversation with W. Stephen Smith

March 18, 2022

Singing Beyond Shame and Fear

With world-renowned voice teacher Professor W. Stephen Smith, I was honored to discuss mastery of action and the art of singing in light of THE KURAL: Tiruvalluvar’s Tirukkural.

Here are a few highlights and where in the video you can find them:

  • How shame discourages people from singing. 3:34
  • Professor Smith’s definition of art. 10:21
  • Singing as pouring ourselves out like wine. 11:28
  • Learning to sing is like learning to speak. 18:32
  • The relation between thinking and doing. 22:21
  • What it means to complete an action all the way. 24:45
  • Poetry and music. 32:05

In the fall of 2011, W. Stephen Smith became a Professor of Voice and Opera at Northwestern University’s Bienen School of Music. Previously he served on the voice faculty at The Juilliard School from the fall of 1998 to the spring of 2011. He held a position on the voice faculty of the Aspen Music Festival and School from 1996 to 2017 where he was honored in 2001 and in 2009 as a “New Horizons” faculty member. Mr. Smith has taught voice at Santa Fe Opera and Opera on the Avalon. He has also served on the adjunct voice faculty at Curtis Institute of Music, Teachers College of Columbia University, Stony Brook University, University of Southern California, Los Angeles Young Artist Program, and the Metropolitan Opera’s Lindemann Young Artist Program. Mr. Smith was on the staff of Houston Grand Opera as Voice Instructor for the Houston Opera Studio from 1990 to 2003. Prior to his time a Juilliard, Mr. Smith served for eight years on the voice faculty at the Moores School of Music at the University of Houston. After moving to Houston from St. Louis where he was Chairman of the Voice Department at the Saint Louis Conservatory of Music, he maintained a voice studio in St. Louis for three years. He was a member of the music faculty at Oklahoma Christian College for eleven years and has also been on the artistic staff at Inspiration Point Fine Arts Colony and the Cimarron Circuit Opera Company.

He holds the Bachelor of Arts degree in Voice from Harding University (voice study with Erle T. Moore), the Master of Music degree in Voice from the University of Arkansas (voice study with Richard Brothers), and the Master of Performing Arts degree in Opera from Oklahoma City University where he was a voice student of the late renowned Inez Lunsford Silberg. Other teachers include Dr. William White. In 2012, Mr. Smith was awarded the Honorary Doctor of Arts and Humane Letters from the University of Arkansas. Mr. Smith’s book, The Naked Voice: A Wholistic Approach to Singing, was published by Oxford University Press in 2007. He has given master classes and clinics throughout the United States including the Aspen Music Festival and School, University of Southern California, Opera Theatre of Saint Louis, Oberlin Conservatory, Glimmerglass Opera, and at Regional and District NATS conventions. He has also been a guest lecturer at the Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul in Porto Alegre, Brazil and at Yonsei University in Seoul, Republic of Korea.

https://www.wstephensmith.com/


Here are the verses we talked about, in both English and Tamil:

618
Having no luck is no shame—having knowledge
Without action is shame

பொறியின்மை யார்க்கும் பழியன் றறிவறிந்
தாள்வினை இன்மை பழி

611
Effort yields greatness—never droop thinking
Something is hard

அருமை யுடைத்தென் றசாவாமை வேண்டும்
பெருமை முயற்சி தரும்

612
Do not fail to do when doing—the world stays with those
Who stay to the end

வினைக்கண் வினைகெடல் ஓம்பல் வினைக்குறை
தீர்ந்தாரின் தீர்ந்தன் றுலகு

615
One who seeks action not pleasure—a pillar
Who frees family from suffering

இன்பம் விழையான் வினைவிழைவான் தன்கேளிர்
துன்பம் துடைத்தூன்றும் தூண்

From chapter 62, Mastery of Action.”

Translated from the Tamil by Thomas Hitoshi Pruiksma
THE KURAL: Tiruvalluvar’s Tirukkural
Beacon Press, Boston

More about the book
I’d like a copy!

Broken Cart Full of Feathers: A Kural Conversation with Mark Silver

March 12, 2022

Strength That Knows and Knowing Our Strengths

With Heart of Business founder Mark Silver I was honored and moved to explore power, relationships, awareness, and discerning one’s limits as reflected in chapter 48, “Knowing Strength,” from THE KURAL: Tiruvalluvar’s Tirukkural.

Here are a few highlights and where in the video you can find them:

  • Knowing strength and strength that knows. 4:42
  • The power of all our relations. 7:01
  • The ecological relations of words and powers. 12:32
  • The necessity of awareness in being generous. 15:13
  • On discerning how far is too far. 22:37
  • Can you tell us more about the historial context of the Kural? 31:35
  • How did you inhabit the world of this work before translating it? 37:57

Mark Silver is a fourth-generation entrepreneur who has run a distribution business, turned around a struggling non-profit magazine, and worked as a paramedic in the San Francisco Bay Area.

He is the author of seven different in-depth programs and a number of other smaller teachings and classes for entrepreneurs. Together they form a comprehensive entrepreneurial wisdom academy curriculum.

A designated Master Teacher (“muqaddam murrabi“) within the Shaddhilliyya Sufi lineage, he has received his Masters of Divinity with a speciality in Ministry and Sufi Studies.

As a coach, consultant, mentor and spiritual healer, he has facilitated thousands of individual sessions with entrepreneurs and has led hundreds of classes, seminars, groups and retreats. His weekly writings and teachings are followed by thousands of people around the globe.

He lives in Harrisburg, Pennsylvania, with his wife Holly, twin sons Sam and David, their aging and loving cat Rafi, their 100 lb husky-malamute-shephard Rocky.

https://www.heartofbusiness.com/


Here are the verses we talked about, in both English and Tamil:

471
Assess a deed’s power one’s power opponents’ power and the power
Of one’s friends—then act

வினைவலியும் தன்வலியும் மாற்றான் வலியும்
துணைவலியும் தூக்கிச் செயல்

473
Many have fallen midway—moving to move
Not knowing their strength

உடைத்தம் வலியறியார் ஊக்கத்தின் ஊக்கி
இடைக்கண் முரிந்தார் பலர்

474
Failing to fit others ignoring his limits and flaunting
Himself a king falls quickly

அமைந்தாங் கொழுகான் அளவறியான் தன்னை
வியந்தான் விரைந்து கெடும்

475
Even the axle of a cart of feathers breaks
If heaped with too many

பீலிபெய் சாகாடும் அச்சிறும் அப்பண்டஞ்
சால மிகுத்துப் பெயின்

476
If one at the end of a branch keeps climbing
His life is over

நுனிக்கொம்பர் ஏறினார் அஃதிறந் தூக்கின்
உயிர்க்கிறுதி ஆகி விடும்

479
A life that won’t live within limits appears full
Then falls completely

அளவறிந்து வாழாதான் வாழ்க்கை உளபோல
இல்லாகித் தோன்றாக் கெடும்

480
Generosity that doesn’t know what one has
Destroys what one has

உளவரை தூக்காத ஒப்புர வாண்மை
வளவரை வல்லைக் கெடும்

From chapter 48, “Knowing Strength.”

Translated from the Tamil by Thomas Hitoshi Pruiksma
THE KURAL: Tiruvalluvar’s Tirukkural
Beacon Press, Boston

More about the book
I’d like a copy!

Rage, Wonder & the Poetry of Paint: A Kural Conversation with Pam Ingalls

March 6, 2022

Painting, Seeing, and Being Seen

With my friend Pam Ingalls I was delighted to explore poetry, painting, and what faces reveal and conceal in the light of chapter 71, “Reading Faces,” from THE KURAL: Tiruvalluvar’s Tirukkural.

Here are a few highlights and where in the video you can find them:

  • Seeing faces and seeing depths. 6:51
  • The moment when people pass away. 12:33
  • Rage and wonder together. 16:25
  • The process of painting and the best of one’s paintings. 21:58
  • Painting and the experience of being seen. 25:37
  • How a good poem changes you. 33:30

Pam Ingalls

Pam Ingalls loves to paint light falling on ordinary people, objects and scenes. Raised in Spokane, Washington, she was first inspired by her parents, artists Richard and Marjorie Ingalls. She studied art at the Accademia Di Belle Arti in Florence, Italy and earned an art degree from the art department that her father began at Gonzaga University in Spokane.

After exploring a few side paths—among them, pursuing social justice aims and building a house—Pam returned to her true passion under the mentorship of Russian Impressionist, Ron Lukas – a protoge of Sergei Bongart. She also has studied with Frederick Frank, Richard Schmid and Burt Silverman.

“I paint simple things – the things I see, am attached to and love. Every subject contains an essence that belongs to just that moment. I get to be with that feeling while I translate it into the poetry of paint. As I become more aware, I keep learning that truth is everywhere. Painting is my way to see and tell the truth. I hope that I’ll inspire others to look twice at the beauty of their everyday lives…and to find their own way of expressing that.”

https://www.pamingalls.com/


Here are the verses we talked about, in both English and Tamil:

706
A crystal reflects its neighbor—as a face
The fullness of one’s heart

அடுத்தது காட்டும் பளிங்குபோல் நெஞ்சம்
கடுத்தது காட்டும் முகம்

707
What is more wise than a face—it puts forth
Rage and wonder

முகத்தின் முதுக்குறைந்த துண்டோ உவப்பினும்
காயினும் தான்முந் துறும்

701
A jewel on the earth of undying seas—he
Who sees and notes the unsaid

கூறாமை நோக்கக் குறிப்பறிவான் எஞ்ஞான்றும்
மாறாநீர் வையக் கணி

From chapter 71, “Reading Faces.”

Translated from the Tamil by Thomas Hitoshi Pruiksma
THE KURAL: Tiruvalluvar’s Tirukkural
Beacon Press, Boston

More about the book
I’d like a copy!
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